Eastern Congo

Eastern Congo

Introduction

The situation in eastern Congo is dire. Government and rebel militias fight to control Congo’s mines, which are rich with natural resources. Profits from conflict minerals fund horrific violence. Congo’s disorganized military and police do little to stop it. Armed groups, operating without accountability, use rape and murder to intimidate civilians.

Since 1996, over 5.5 million have died from war-related causes. Countless women and children have been raped. Congo’s wars ended in 2003, yet more than 2.5 million people live as refugees.

LEARN ABOUT THE CONFLICT

 

Amid Ongoing Election Insecurity, Popular North Kivu Opposition Leader Arrested

Early on the morning of February 2, Member of Parliament Bakungu Mitondeke and his family were awakened by the arrival of heavily armed soldiers that prompted a firefight between the Congolese troops and Mitondeke’s personal security guards. The Provincial Security Committee had ordered a weapon search throughout the city of Goma, including at the house of Mitondeke. Two soldiers, two policemen, and a security guard died in the skirmish, and an additional six police officers and another security guard were injured.  Read More »

Emmanuelle Chriqui: “My Personal Wake-up Call”

Actress and long-time Raise Hope for Congo supporter Emmanuelle Chriqui opened up during an interview with Enough Project Co-founder John Prendergast about what moved her to take action on Congo human rights issues.  Read More »

International Meeting on Africa’s Great Lakes Should Take Steps Towards Regional Stability: Enough Report

Date: 
Feb 8, 2012

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contact: Tracy Fehr, tfehr@enoughproject.org, 202-741-6288

Washington –The International Contact Group on Africa’s Great Lakes region should focus the efforts of its meeting later this week on enacting strong consequences and accountability measures against the Congolese government for recent electoral fraud, coordinating assistance for military justice reform in Congo, creating a multilateral negotiation process for an international conflict-minerals certification scheme, and generating more troops, robust intelligence, and transport capabilities to assist in the fight to end the LRA, according to a new Enough Project report.

“In the wake of the recent elections in Congo, the Great Lakes Region is at a cross-roads,” says Aaron Hall, Enough Policy Analyst and co-author of the report. “The massive irregularities in Congo’s recent elections, coupled with an increasingly illegitimate government, are causing many Contact Group members to rethink their relationship with Congo in regards to assistance, development, and investment. This forum provides a real opportunity for improved coordination and engagement in the Great Lakes Region. To this end, the group is perhaps one of the best-suited bodies to reform donor nations’ policy in the region.”

 The Contact Group, a body which consists of representatives from the United States, United Kingdom, France, Belgium, the European Union, and the United Nations, has met on a regular basis since the early 2000’s to focus on political, diplomatic, security, and development issues in the Great Lakes region of Africa. They will meet in Washington, D.C. on February 9 and 10.

The new Enough Project report, “The International Contact Group and Steps Towards Stability in the Great Lakes,” presents key policy recommendations that the Contact Group should adopt to further promote peace, development, security, and economic diversification in the Great Lakes Region of Africa.

With the meetings attended by representatives possessing in-depth knowledge of both the diplomatic world and the realities on the ground, the Contact Group provides a unique opportunity for key donor countries to coordinate regional policy, according to the Enough Project.

“The Contact Group has an opportunity to finally end the 25 year-long Lord's Resistance Army conflict,” says Ashley Benner, Enough Policy Analyst and co-author, “Supplementing the U.S. military advisors deployed in the region, it should secure more capable troops from the four affected countries or other nations, provide much-needed intelligence and logistical capabilities, and pursue a two-tiered defection strategy that gets commanders and rank-and-file fighters to leave the LRA.”

Recent developments in the region including the fraudulent Congolese elections, the continued deterioration of security along the Rwandan/Congolese border, and the deployment of U.S. military advisors to the region to end the Lord’s Resistance Army, or LRA, have brought significant shifts to the political landscape of the Great Lakes.

Read the full report “Recommendations for the International Contact Group on the Great Lakes Region

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Enough is a project of the Center for American Progress to end genocide and crimes against humanity. Founded in 2007, the Enough Project focuses on crises in Sudan, eastern Congo, and areas of Africa affected by the Lord’s Resistance Army. Enough’s strategy papers and briefings provide sharp field analysis and targeted policy recommendations based on a “3P” crisis response strategy: promoting durable peace, providing civilian protection, and punishing perpetrators of atrocities. Enough works with concerned citizens, advocates, and policy makers to prevent, mitigate, and resolve these crises. For more information, please visit www.enoughproject.org.

Enough Report: The International Contact Group and Steps Towards Stability in the Great Lakes

This coming Thursday and Friday Washington, D.C., will host the latest meeting of the International Contact Group on the Great Lakes region. A new Enough Project report, “The International Contact Group and Steps Towards Stability in the Great Lakes” by Enough Policy Analysts Ashley Benner and Aaron Hall, presents key policy recommendations that the contact group should adopt to further promote peace, development, security, and economic diversification in the Great Lakes.  Read More »

The International Contact Group and Steps toward Stability in the Great Lakes

On February 9-10, 2012 the International Contact Group on the Great Lakes Region will meet at the Department of State in Washington, DC. The following are recommendations to the group on specific elements of each subject area where this body can act to create real progress to mitigate conflict and fill critical gaps in cross-border coordination and communication.

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Enough Report: Ensuring Success in Ending the War with the LRA

The Enough Project’s latest report, “Ensuring Success: Four Steps Beyond U.S. troops to End the War with the LRA,” outlines a comprehensive strategy for helping U.S. and African Union, or A.U., forces end the LRA and bring reconciliation to affected communities. Based on interviews in Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Washington, D.C., in December and January, this military and civilian focused approach is comprised of four specific strategies known collectively as TTID: increased special forces troop contributions, robust transportation options, enhanced intelligence capabilities, and renewed commitment to promoting the defections of LRA commanders and rank-and-file fighters.  Read More »

Intel: SEC Process ‘Helpful,’ Need ‘Fair and Timely’ Rules for Addressing Conflict Minerals

In a newly released industry white paper the Intel Corporation praised the Securities and Exchange Commission’s, or SEC, process for instituting rules concerning conflict minerals mined in the Democratic Republic of Congo. In section 1502, the conflict minerals provision of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, Congress empowered the SEC to draft regulations requiring, among other things, companies to disclose whether they use conflict minerals from the Congo in their products.  Read More »

USA Today Oped: Sudan and Congo Savaged as World Shrugs

2011 was a year of unprecedented action on behalf of freedom and human rights. When citizens flooded streets throughout the Middle East and North Africa, the U.S. and other countries dropped their long-standing presidential allies and demanded new leadership. When massive human rights abuses loomed in Libya and Ivory Coast, the international community acted decisively. That backdrop makes it all the more puzzling why the two countries where human rights abuses are worst in the world—Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo—have received such comparatively tepid international responses.  Read More »

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