Lord's Resistance Army

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International Meeting on Africa’s Great Lakes Should Take Steps Towards Regional Stability: Enough Report

Date: 
Feb 8, 2012

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contact: Tracy Fehr, tfehr@enoughproject.org, 202-741-6288

Washington –The International Contact Group on Africa’s Great Lakes region should focus the efforts of its meeting later this week on enacting strong consequences and accountability measures against the Congolese government for recent electoral fraud, coordinating assistance for military justice reform in Congo, creating a multilateral negotiation process for an international conflict-minerals certification scheme, and generating more troops, robust intelligence, and transport capabilities to assist in the fight to end the LRA, according to a new Enough Project report.

“In the wake of the recent elections in Congo, the Great Lakes Region is at a cross-roads,” says Aaron Hall, Enough Policy Analyst and co-author of the report. “The massive irregularities in Congo’s recent elections, coupled with an increasingly illegitimate government, are causing many Contact Group members to rethink their relationship with Congo in regards to assistance, development, and investment. This forum provides a real opportunity for improved coordination and engagement in the Great Lakes Region. To this end, the group is perhaps one of the best-suited bodies to reform donor nations’ policy in the region.”

 The Contact Group, a body which consists of representatives from the United States, United Kingdom, France, Belgium, the European Union, and the United Nations, has met on a regular basis since the early 2000’s to focus on political, diplomatic, security, and development issues in the Great Lakes region of Africa. They will meet in Washington, D.C. on February 9 and 10.

The new Enough Project report, “The International Contact Group and Steps Towards Stability in the Great Lakes,” presents key policy recommendations that the Contact Group should adopt to further promote peace, development, security, and economic diversification in the Great Lakes Region of Africa.

With the meetings attended by representatives possessing in-depth knowledge of both the diplomatic world and the realities on the ground, the Contact Group provides a unique opportunity for key donor countries to coordinate regional policy, according to the Enough Project.

“The Contact Group has an opportunity to finally end the 25 year-long Lord's Resistance Army conflict,” says Ashley Benner, Enough Policy Analyst and co-author, “Supplementing the U.S. military advisors deployed in the region, it should secure more capable troops from the four affected countries or other nations, provide much-needed intelligence and logistical capabilities, and pursue a two-tiered defection strategy that gets commanders and rank-and-file fighters to leave the LRA.”

Recent developments in the region including the fraudulent Congolese elections, the continued deterioration of security along the Rwandan/Congolese border, and the deployment of U.S. military advisors to the region to end the Lord’s Resistance Army, or LRA, have brought significant shifts to the political landscape of the Great Lakes.

Read the full report “Recommendations for the International Contact Group on the Great Lakes Region

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Enough is a project of the Center for American Progress to end genocide and crimes against humanity. Founded in 2007, the Enough Project focuses on crises in Sudan, eastern Congo, and areas of Africa affected by the Lord’s Resistance Army. Enough’s strategy papers and briefings provide sharp field analysis and targeted policy recommendations based on a “3P” crisis response strategy: promoting durable peace, providing civilian protection, and punishing perpetrators of atrocities. Enough works with concerned citizens, advocates, and policy makers to prevent, mitigate, and resolve these crises. For more information, please visit www.enoughproject.org.

Enough Report: The International Contact Group and Steps Towards Stability in the Great Lakes

This coming Thursday and Friday Washington, D.C., will host the latest meeting of the International Contact Group on the Great Lakes region. A new Enough Project report, “The International Contact Group and Steps Towards Stability in the Great Lakes” by Enough Policy Analysts Ashley Benner and Aaron Hall, presents key policy recommendations that the contact group should adopt to further promote peace, development, security, and economic diversification in the Great Lakes.  Read More »

Troops, Transport, Intel and Defection Strategy Needed to End LRA War: Enough Project Report

Date: 
Feb 2, 2012

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contact: Matt Brown, mbrown@enoughproject.org, +1-202-468-2925

WASHINGTON – U.S. military advisors have a real chance to end the Lord’s Resistance Army conflict, but only if the Obama administration and European countries help them with more intelligence and transport support, according to a new Enough Project paper.

The report, based on interviews in Uganda, Congo and Washington in December and January, argues that more African special forces and a real strategy to encourage LRA defections, and improved regional cooperation are also needed to end one of Africa’s longest running and most brutal conflicts.

“This is the best chance in a decade to finally end the mass atrocities of the Lord's Resistance Army,” said Sasha Lezhnev, Enough policy analyst and author of the report. “But unless the U.S. military advisors are backed by strong military support and a new defection strategy, the mission will likely fail. A small investment in transport helicopters and intelligence support would go a very long way. President Obama should also call on African allies to supply additional special forces troops to help locate Joseph Kony.”

Led by Joseph Kony, an internationally indicted war criminal, the LRA is notorious for kidnapping children and chopping off limbs of victims in four Central African countries. Launched as a rebel group in northern Uganda, the LRA has since terrorized civilians in DR Congo, South Sudan and Central African Republic.

“If the LRA lies low, it is not because they are weak,” Lezhnev said. “It is because they are strategically playing a waiting game for the US troops to leave, as they have done with other military operations in the past.”

For the mission to succeed, the U.S. advisors should stay in the field for a significant amount of time and be buttressed by greater military, transport, and intelligence support and efforts to encourage defections.

President Obama sent 100 U.S. military advisors to central Africa in August to aid regional militaries in their fight against the LRA. Uganda launched an offensive against the LRA in 2008 that failed to eliminate Kony or end the LRA scourge.

Read the full report: “Ensuring Success: Four Steps Beyond U.S. Troops to Ending the War with the LRA."

Ensuring Success: Four Steps Beyond U.S. Troops to End the War with the LRA

This report argues that the U.S. mission to end the Lord’s Resistance Army needs more capable troops, more robust transport and intelligence capabilities, and a two-tiered strategy to encourage defections. The report also calls for an agreement that allows regional troops to deploy in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Ensuring Success Paper Cover

Enough Report: Ensuring Success in Ending the War with the LRA

The Enough Project’s latest report, “Ensuring Success: Four Steps Beyond U.S. troops to End the War with the LRA,” outlines a comprehensive strategy for helping U.S. and African Union, or A.U., forces end the LRA and bring reconciliation to affected communities. Based on interviews in Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Washington, D.C., in December and January, this military and civilian focused approach is comprised of four specific strategies known collectively as TTID: increased special forces troop contributions, robust transportation options, enhanced intelligence capabilities, and renewed commitment to promoting the defections of LRA commanders and rank-and-file fighters.  Read More »

White House Touches on U.S. Effort to End LRA via @WHLive

These top experts and advisors opened up the @WHLive twitter account for a #WHChat driven by questions and comments from the public. While tweets flowed in with a range of pressing issues, advocacy groups like the Enough Project, Resolve, and Invisible Children as well as concerned activists nation-wide utilized this opportunity to draw attention to the Lord’s Resistance Army, or LRA.  Read More »

Ugandan Court Orders Amnesty for LRA Commander Kwoyelo, Appeal Pends

The trial of former Lord’s Resistance Army commander Thomas Kwoyelo took a new turn but did not conclusively end yesterday when the High Court of Uganda ordered that Kwoyelo be granted amnesty.  Read More »

State Delegate Takes First Step to Make Maryland Conflict-free

On Wednesday night, Gaithersburg, Maryland became the epicenter of the grassroots movement to end the conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The small, unassuming town reminds you of something out of a scene from "Gone with the Wind." Complete with an old train station and a main street lined with small storefronts, Gaithersburg isn’t the place where you might necessarily expect neighbors, students, community leaders, and Congolese immigrants to gather to discuss how their community can affect change in the Congo.  Read More »

Invisible Children: Building a Movement

The three founders of Enough Project’s partner organization Invisible Children, an advocacy organization dedicated to ending the Lord’s Resistance Army, share their story and what inspired them to start a nationwide movement.  Read More »

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