Quick Facts

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© Copyright 2006 SASI Group (University of Sheffield)
and Mark Newman (University of Michigan).

Demography

Population: 11.4 million

Languages: English (official), Shona, Sindebele (the language of the Ndebele), numerous but minor tribal dialects

Religions: syncretic (part Christian, part indigenous beliefs) 50%, Christian 25%, indigenous beliefs 24%, Muslim and other 1%

Ethnic groups: African 98% (Shona 82%, Ndebele 14%, other 2%), mixed and Asian, 1%, white less than 1%

Life expectancy: 44.28

Median age: 17.6 years

Population Growth Rate: -0.79%

Literacy (age 15+ can read and write): 90.7%

Geography

Capital: Harare

Area: 390,580 sq. km; slightly larger than Montana

Natural resources: coal, chromium ore, asbestos, gold, nickel, copper, iron ore, vanadium, lithium, tin, platinum group metals

Economy

GDP (purchasing power parity): $2.34 billion

Currency: Zimbabwean dollar

Population below the Poverty line: 68%

Government and Political

Date of Independence: April 18, 1980 (from UK)

Type of government: parliamentary democracy

Displacement

Refugees (country of origin): Democratic Republic of Congo 2500

IDPs: 569,685

The UN has reported that Zimbabwe has over 16,000 cases of Cholera, while President Mugabe claimed there was "no cholera." This map shows proportiate deaths of cholera worldwide.

Zimbabwe displacement

© Copyright 2006 SASI Group (University of Sheffield) and Mark Newman (University of Michigan).